Vaccination
& Deworming programs in the herd are tailored to protect against
the diseases prevalent in the area and specific diseases on individual
farms. Herd owners should consult their veterinarians for specific
vaccination & deworming protocols for your area.
Most vaccinations are
initiated between 4 and 5 months of age, when maternal protection
gained from colostrum has subsided. Some vaccinations may need to
be repeated, while others are single injections. It is extremely
important to follow all label directions to insure peak immunity
or protection.
Many of the diseases
that cause infertility and early embryonic death or abortion can
be prevented with proper vaccination procedures.
Again, the type of vaccination
will depend on the diseases that have been isolated on a specific
farm or are found in your specific region.
Following is a list of
typical management procedures and vaccination protocols. These can
vary depending on the area of your farm location or specific diseases
that have been isolated on your farm. This protocol should only
serve as a guide, as specific vaccination questions should be directed
to your veterinarian.
The Newborn (1
to 10 days of age):
- Inject with 3 cc
Vit E and Selenium at birth (white muscle disease)
- Inject with 2 cc Vit
A and D (calves are born with small reserves)
- Tattoo and/or Identify
calf
One Month Calf:
- Dehorn with electric
dehorners
- Vaccinate with 7-way
clostridium
- Measure height and
weight when removed from the hutch
2 to 5 Months:
- Clean and disinfect
hutches when calf is removed
- Start fly control
program (summer months), concentrate on udder area if using sprays
- Monitor weight, height,
body condition scores
- Continue coccidia
control
- Strategic deworming
if turned out to pasture
5 to 6 Months:
- Vaccinate for brucellosis
- Vaccinate with 7-way
clostridium (repeat in 3 weeks)
- Vaccinate for IBR,
PI3, BVD, BRSV * * (follow label directions for repeating procedure)
* * (Use the modified live product, keep calves away from adult
cows)
- Deworm
- Check for extra teats
- Measure weight, height,
and body condition score
6 to 13 Months:
- Monitor weight, height,
and body condition score
- At 13 months * * ,
repeat IBR, PI3, BVD, BRSV- modified live product (MLV)·
* At least 45 days prior to breeding
- Vaccinate for leptospirosis
- Deworm
Pregnant Heifers:
- Monitor weight, height,
and body condition score
- Maintain sound nutritional
management for adequate growth
- Maintain coccidia
control and strategic deworming program
- Vaccinate as directed
by your veterinarian
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